/* 
    js.h -- JavaScript header

    Copyright (c) All Rights Reserved. See details at the end of the file.
 */

#ifndef _h_JS
#define _h_JS 1

/********************************* Includes ***********************************/

#include    "goahead.h"

#if ME_GOAHEAD_JAVASCRIPT
/********************************** Defines ***********************************/
/*
    Constants
 */
#define JS_INC              110     /* Growth for tags/tokens */
#define JS_SCRIPT_INC       1023    /* Growth for ej scripts */
#define JS_OFFSET           1       /* hAlloc doesn't like 0 entries */
#define JS_MAX_RECURSE      100     /* Sanity for maximum recursion */

/*
    Javascript Lexical analyser tokens
 */
#define TOK_ERR             -1      /* Any error */
#define TOK_LPAREN          1       /* ( */
#define TOK_RPAREN          2       /* ) */
#define TOK_IF              3       /* if */
#define TOK_ELSE            4       /* else */
#define TOK_LBRACE          5       /* { */
#define TOK_RBRACE          6       /* } */
#define TOK_LOGICAL         7       /* ||, &&, ! */
#define TOK_EXPR            8       /* +, -, /, % */
#define TOK_SEMI            9       /* ; */
#define TOK_LITERAL         10      /* literal string */
#define TOK_FUNCTION        11      /* function name */
#define TOK_NEWLINE         12      /* newline white space */
#define TOK_ID              13      /* function name */
#define TOK_EOF             14      /* End of script */
#define TOK_COMMA           15      /* Comma */
#define TOK_VAR             16      /* var */
#define TOK_ASSIGNMENT      17      /* = */
#define TOK_FOR             18      /* for */
#define TOK_INC_DEC         19      /* ++, -- */
#define TOK_RETURN          20      /* return */

/*
    Expression operators
 */
#define EXPR_LESS           1       /* < */
#define EXPR_LESSEQ         2       /* <= */
#define EXPR_GREATER        3       /* > */
#define EXPR_GREATEREQ      4       /* >= */
#define EXPR_EQ             5       /* == */
#define EXPR_NOTEQ          6       /* != */
#define EXPR_PLUS           7       /* + */
#define EXPR_MINUS          8       /* - */
#define EXPR_DIV            9       /* / */
#define EXPR_MOD            10      /* % */
#define EXPR_LSHIFT         11      /* << */
#define EXPR_RSHIFT         12      /* >> */
#define EXPR_MUL            13      /* * */
#define EXPR_ASSIGNMENT     14      /* = */
#define EXPR_INC            15      /* ++ */
#define EXPR_DEC            16      /* -- */
#define EXPR_BOOL_COMP      17      /* ! */
/*
    Conditional operators
 */
#define COND_AND            1       /* && */
#define COND_OR             2       /* || */
#define COND_NOT            3       /* ! */

/*
    States
 */
#define STATE_ERR               -1          /* Error state */
#define STATE_EOF               1           /* End of file */
#define STATE_COND              2           /* Parsing a "(conditional)" stmt */
#define STATE_COND_DONE         3
#define STATE_RELEXP            4           /* Parsing a relational expr */
#define STATE_RELEXP_DONE       5
#define STATE_EXPR              6           /* Parsing an expression */
#define STATE_EXPR_DONE         7
#define STATE_STMT              8           /* Parsing General statement */
#define STATE_STMT_DONE         9
#define STATE_STMT_BLOCK_DONE   10          /* End of block "}" */
#define STATE_ARG_LIST          11          /* Function arg list */
#define STATE_ARG_LIST_DONE     12
#define STATE_DEC_LIST          16          /* Declaration list */
#define STATE_DEC_LIST_DONE     17
#define STATE_DEC               18
#define STATE_DEC_DONE          19
#define STATE_RET               20          /* Return statement */

#define STATE_BEGIN             STATE_STMT

/*
    Flags. Used in Js and as parameter to parse()
 */
#define FLAGS_EXE               0x1             /* Execute statements */
#define FLAGS_VARIABLES         0x2             /* Allocated variables store */
#define FLAGS_FUNCTIONS         0x4             /* Allocated function store */

/*
    Function call structure
 */
typedef struct JsFun {
    char        *fname;                         /* Function name */
    char        **args;                         /* Args for function (halloc) */
    int         nArgs;                          /* Number of args */
} JsFun;

/*
    Evaluation block structure
 */
typedef struct JsInput {
    WebsBuf     tokbuf;                         /* Current token */
    WebsBuf     script;                         /* Input script for parsing */
    char        *putBackToken;                  /* Putback token string */
    int         putBackTokenId;                 /* Putback token ID */
    char        *line;                          /* Current line */
    int         lineLength;                     /* Current line length */
    int         lineNumber;                     /* Parse line number */
    int         lineColumn;                     /* Column in line */
} JsInput;


/**
    Javascript engine structure
    @defgroup Js Js
 */
typedef struct Js {
    JsInput     *input;                         /* Input evaluation block */
    WebsHash    functions;                      /* Symbol table for functions */
    WebsHash    *variables;                     /* hAlloc list of variables */
    int         variableMax;                    /* Number of entries */
    JsFun       *func;                          /* Current function */
    char        *result;                        /* Current expression result */
    char        *error;                         /* Error message */
    char        *token;                         /* Pointer to token string */
    int         tid;                            /* Current token id */
    int         jid;                            /* Halloc handle */
    int         flags;                          /* Flags */
    void        *userHandle;                    /* User defined handle */
} Js;


/**
    Javascript function procedure
    @ingroup Js
 */
typedef int (*JsProc)(int jid, void *handle, int argc, char **argv);

/******************************** Prototypes **********************************/
/**
    Utility routine to parse function arguments
    @param argc Count of arguments in argv
    @param argv Array of arguments
    @param fmt Printf style format string
    @return Count of the arguments parsed
    @ingroup Js
 */
PUBLIC int jsArgs(int argc, char **argv, char *fmt, ...);

/**
    Close a javascript engine
    @param jid Javascript ID allocated via jsOpenEngine
    @ingroup Js
 */
PUBLIC void jsCloseEngine(int jid);

/**
    Emit a parse error
    @param js Javascript engine object
    @param fmt Error message format string
    @ingroup Js
 */
PUBLIC void jsError(Js *js, char *fmt, ...);

/**
    Parse and evaluate a script. Return the last function return value.
    @param jid Javascript ID allocated via jsOpenEngine
    @param script Script to evaluate
    @param emsg Pointer to a string to receive any error message
    @param str String value to use as the result. Set to null for errors.
    @ingroup Js
 */
PUBLIC char *jsEval(int jid, char *script, char **emsg);

/**
    Get the function result value
    @param jid Javascript ID allocated via jsOpenEngine
    @return Function return value string. Caller must not free.
    @ingroup Js
 */
PUBLIC char *jsGetResult(int jid);

/**
    Get a variable value
    @param jid Javascript ID allocated via jsOpenEngine
    @param var Variable name
    @param value Returned value.
    @return If successful, a positive variable index, otherwise -1. This will be zero for global variables
        and > 0 for local variables.
    @ingroup Js
 */
PUBLIC int jsGetVar(int jid, char *var, char **value);

/**
    Open a new javascript engine
    @param variables Hash table of variables
    @param functions Hash table of functions
    @ingroup Js
 */
PUBLIC int jsOpenEngine(WebsHash variables, WebsHash functions);

/**
    Set a local variable 
    @param jid Javascript ID allocated via jsOpenEngine
    @param var Variable name
    @param value Value to use
    @ingroup Js
 */
PUBLIC void jsSetLocalVar(int jid, char *var, char *value);

/**
    Set a global variable
    @param jid Javascript ID allocated via jsOpenEngine
    @param var Variable name
    @param value value to use
    @ingroup Js
 */
PUBLIC void jsSetGlobalVar(int jid, char *var, char *value);

/**
    Set the function return result
    @param jid Javascript ID allocated via jsOpenEngine
    @param str String value to use as the result
    @ingroup Js
 */
PUBLIC void jsSetResult(int jid, char *str);

/**
    Set a variable value in the top most variable frame
    @param jid Javascript ID allocated via jsOpenEngine
    @param var Variable name
    @param value Value to set
    @ingroup Js
 */
PUBLIC void jsSetVar(int jid, char *var, char *value);

/**
    Set a global function
    @param jid Javascript ID allocated via jsOpenEngine
    @param name Javascript function name
    @param fn C function providing the implementation.
    @ingroup Js
 */
PUBLIC int jsSetGlobalFunction(int jid, char *name, JsProc fn);

/*
    Internal API
 */
PUBLIC int      jsCloseBlock(int jid, int vid);
PUBLIC char     *jsEvalBlock(int jid, char *script, char **emsg);
PUBLIC WebsHash jsGetFunctionTable(int jid);
PUBLIC void     *jsGetGlobalFunction(int jid, char *name);
PUBLIC int      jsGetLineNumber(int jid);
PUBLIC void     *jsGetUserHandle(int jid);
PUBLIC WebsHash jsGetVariableTable(int jid);
PUBLIC int      jsLexOpen(Js *ep);
PUBLIC void     jsLexClose(Js *ep);
PUBLIC int      jsLexOpenScript(Js *ep, char *script);
PUBLIC void     jsLexCloseScript(Js *ep);
PUBLIC void     jsLexSaveInputState(Js *ep, JsInput *state);
PUBLIC void     jsLexFreeInputState(Js *ep, JsInput *state);
PUBLIC void     jsLexRestoreInputState(Js *ep, JsInput *state);
PUBLIC int      jsLexGetToken(Js *ep, int state);
PUBLIC void     jsLexPutbackToken(Js *ep, int tid, char *string);
PUBLIC int      jsOpenBlock(int jid);
PUBLIC int      jsRemoveGlobalFunction(int jid, char *name);
PUBLIC int      jsSetGlobalFunctionDirect(WebsHash functions, char *name, JsProc fn);
PUBLIC void     jsSetUserHandle(int jid, void *handle);

#if ME_GOAHEAD_LEGACY
    typedef Js ej_t;
    typedef JsInput jsinput_t;
    typedef JsFun jsfunc_t;

    #define ejOpenBlock jsOpenBlock
    #define ejCloseBlock jsCloseBlock
    #define ejEvalBlock jsEvalBlock
    #define ejRemoveGlobalFunction jsRemoveGlobalFunction
    #define ejGetGlobalFunction jsGetGlobalFunction
    #define ejSetGlobalFunctionDirect jsSetGlobalFunctionDirect
    #define ejError jsError
    #define ejSetUserHandle jsSetUserHandle
    #define ejGetUserHandle jsGetUserHandle
    #define ejGetLineNumber jsGetLineNumber
    #define ejGetResult jsGetResult
    #define ejSetLocalVar jsSetLocalVar
    #define ejSetGlobalVar jsSetGlobalVar
    #define ejLexOpen jsLexOpen
    #define ejLexClose jsLexClose
    #define ejLexOpenScript jsLexOpenScript
    #define ejLexCloseScript jsLexCloseScript
    #define ejLexSaveInputState jsLexSaveInputState
    #define ejLexFreeInputState jsLexFreeInputState
    #define ejLexRestoreInputState jsLexRestoreInputState
    #define ejLexGetToken jsLexGetToken
    #define ejLexPutbackToken jsLexPutbackToken
    #define ejGetVariableTable jsGetVariableTable
    #define ejGetFunctionTable jsGetFunctionTable
    #define ejArgs jsArgs
    #define ejSetResult jsSetResult
    #define ejOpenEngine jsOpenEngine
    #define ejCloseEngine jsCloseEngine
    #define ejSetGlobalFunction jsSetGlobalFunction
    #define ejSetVar jsSetVar
    #define ejGetVar jsGetVar
    #define ejEval jsEval
#endif

#endif /* ME_GOAHEAD_JAVASCRIPT */
#endif /* _h_JS */

/*
    @copy   default

    Copyright (c) Embedthis Software LLC, 2003-2014. All Rights Reserved.

    This software is distributed under commercial and open source licenses.
    You may use the Embedthis GoAhead open source license or you may acquire 
    a commercial license from Embedthis Software. You agree to be fully bound
    by the terms of either license. Consult the LICENSE.md distributed with
    this software for full details and other copyrights.

    Local variables:
    tab-width: 4
    c-basic-offset: 4
    End:
    vim: sw=4 ts=4 expandtab

    @end
 */
